Experts in: Antiquity
COMTOIS, Nicolas
Doctorant
DORION, Louis-André
Professeur titulaire
- Greek philosophy
- Socrates
- Plato
- Xenophon
- Aristotle
- Dialectic
- History of ancient philosophy
- Antiquity
- Greco-Roman antiquity
- Greece
My current research falls into 3 main domains:
- Socrates and the Socratic writings of Xenophon. Following the publication of the 3-volume Mémorables in the Collection des Universités de France (2000-2011), I have been continuing my research into the Socratic writings of Xenophon and also working on several studies dealing with other works by Xenophon, in particular Hiero.
- Dialectic and refutation. Building on my annotated translation of Aristotle's Sophistical refutations (1995), I have been continuing my research into dialectic and the practice of refutation (elenchos) by Plato, Xenophon, Aristotle and later authors, in particular Proclus and Clement of Alexandria. Soon I intend to combine in one volume all the articles I have written on Dialectic and refutation since 1990. I am also preparing a new edition of the Greek text of Aristotle's Sophistical refutations for the Collection des Universités de France.
- The ideal of self-sufficiency (autarkeia) in Greek philosophy. Although the concept of self-sufficiency (autarkeia) holds a central place in the ethical, political, theological and metaphysical reflection of Greek philosophers, to date it has not received all the attention it deserves. I will soon be completing a book dealing with the ideal of autarky as seen by Socrates and the Cynics. The purpose of the book is to re-examine the relationship between Socrates and the Cynics, taking as a central theme the conception of autarky by Plato's Socrates, Xenophon's Socrates, and the Cynics.
GAUTRIN, Patricia
Aux. de recherche (étudiant/e), Chargée de cours, Doctorante
- Ethics
- Algorithms
- Aristotle
- Moral philosophy
- Logic
- Automatic Language Processing
- Philosophy of action
- Numerical Analysis
- Science and Knowledge
- Phenomenology
- Antiquity
- History of ancient philosophy
- Cognition
- Biotechnology
- Fundamentals of Scientific Thought
- Moral theories
- Sustainable Development
- New Technology and Social Impacts
- Technological Innovations
- Theoretical and practical rationality
- Schools of Thought
- Robotics and Automation
MONTEILS-LAENG, Laetitia
Professeure agrégée
- Greek philosophy
- Hellenistic and Roman philosophy
- Ancient ethics and psychology
- Ethical naturalism
- History of ancient philosophy
- Greco-Roman antiquity
- Antiquity
- Political philosophy
My main research interests lie in the fields of ancient ethics and psychology, and extend into Hellenistic and Roman philosophy. They are divided into 2 main areas:
- The future of what commentators call moral intellectualism in ancient morals and the so-called akrasia question. My work deals with the dysfunctions of practical rationality and the introduction and development of a vocabulary (prohairèsis, boulèsis/voluntas, hexis/habitus, propatheia, etc.) for thinking about the different modalities of non-virtuous human action.
- Re-evaluation of the concept of naturalism in the field of ancient ethics.